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Freeing Conventional Memory For FMS DOS
4x 5x C
Tech Support Addenda #0120a
The Farm program requires a minimum of 550k of conventional (sometimes
called lower) memory to reliably run. To find out how much lower
memory is available:
- Type "mem" (or "mem/c" for a more detailed
listing) from the dos prompt.
Look at the third line from the end of listed information, the
Largest executable program size given in the parentheses must
be at least 550k.
If you need to free conventional
memory:
- Make sure no unnecessary programs or device drivers are being
loaded. When in doubt, REM it out, and see if the system can still
function.
For a 286 class PC running with DOS5.0 or
better.
Load DOS high. The following 2 lines MUST be in CONFIG.SYS, in
the same order:
- device=\PATH\himem.sys
- dos=high
Note: replace \PATH\ with the proper path to these files (usually
C:\DOS\).
The following require DOS 5.0 or better,
and a 386 computer or better.
Free Conventional Memory by moving drivers/programs into high
memory.
NOTE: You must reboot your pc before any of the following changes
can take effect!
Check your system after making any of the following changes, if
you PC functions unreliably afterward, you may have to undo or
modify the change.
Load DOS high. The following lines MUST be FIRST in CONFIG.SYS,
in this order:
- device=\PATH\himem.sys
- device=\PATH\emm386.exe noems
- dos=high,umb
Note: replace \PATH\ with the proper path to these files (usually
C:\DOS\).
Load device drivers into high memory. Edit your CONFIG.SYS file
and change device=\DEVICE-DRIVER\
to devicehigh=\DEVICE-DRIVER\
For example change: device=c:\dos\ansi.sys to: devicehigh=c:\dos\ansi.sys
Load programs into high memory. Edit your AUTOEXEC.BAT and add
"LH " to programs you wish to load high.
Additional changes:
- Reduce the number of BUFFERS in CONFIG.SYS. 20 is usually
more than enough.
- Try lowering the size and number of STACKS. Many computers
will run just fine with stacks=9,128
(This uses only 1k of memory).
NOTE: The first parameter is the number of stacks, the second
is the stack size.
- Set LASTDRIVE to a letter such as J or K, rather than Z. Unless
they are on a network, or are using extra or RAM drives, F will
do just fine.
- If the CONFIG.SYS file has a "fcbs= n" statement
in it, try setting fcbs=0. Fcbs values of greater than 1 are only
necessary for some older programs.
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